mannish
Meaning
(of a woman) having qualities or an appearance traditionally considered typical of a man.
characteristic of or resembling a man, often in an awkward or unattractive way.
Structure
Usage
she was criticized for her mannish suit and short haircut.
her voice had a deep, somewhat mannish quality.
the fashion designer avoided mannish tailoring in her new collection.
Etymology
the word 'mannish' is a straightforward compound formed within english from its native germanic elements. the root 'man', from old english 'mann', originally meant 'person' but its meaning narrowed over time to specifically denote an adult male. the suffix '-ish', from old english '-isc', is a common adjectival suffix meaning 'having the characteristics of'. therefore, the literal construction 'man-like' evolved to specifically describe women or their attributes that are perceived as resembling those stereotypically associated with men. this usage often carries a critical or disapproving connotation, reflecting societal gender norms.
Analysis
'man' is from old english 'mann' meaning 'person, human being, adult male', of germanic origin. 'ish' is a suffix from old english '-isc', of germanic origin, used to form adjectives meaning 'of the nature of' or 'belonging to'.