menopause
UK[ˈmen.ə.pɔːz]US[ˈmen.ə.pɑːz]
n
the time in a woman's life when she stops menstruating, typically between the ages of 45 and 55.
Morpheme Breakdown
meno
pause
meno
month
pause
stop
Etymology
the term menopause is a modern scientific formation, coined in the 19th century from classical greek components to describe a specific biological event. the first element, 'meno-', derives from the greek word for 'month', directly linking to the monthly periodicity of menstruation. the second element, '-pause', comes from the greek word for a halt or cessation. thus, the word's literal construction, "monthly cessation", provides a perfectly logical and descriptive etymology for the permanent end of menstrual cycles. this demonstrates how modern medical terminology often repurposes ancient roots to create precise, descriptive compound words.
Analysis
Structure: meno (month) + pause (stop)
meno originates from greek 'mēn' (month), referring to the monthly menstrual cycle. pause originates from greek 'pausis' (a stopping, cessation), via latin 'pausa'.
Examples
many women experience hot flashes during menopause.
hormone therapy can help manage some symptoms of menopause.
the average age for menopause is around 51.