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mother-to-be

UK[ˈmʌðə tə biː]US[ˈmʌðər tə biː]
n

A woman who is pregnant, especially for the first time.

Morpheme Breakdown

mother
to
be
mother

female parent

to

preposition

be

verb

Etymology

The compound "mother-to-be" is a modern English formation following a transparent and logical pattern common for describing transitional states. It directly combines the core noun "mother" with the prepositional infinitive "to be," creating a phrasal noun that literally means "a woman who is to be a mother." This construction efficiently conveys the sense of imminent future identity, focusing on the anticipated social role rather than the biological process itself. Its clarity and lack of classical roots make it an accessible and descriptive term in contemporary vocabulary.

Analysis

Structure: mother (female parent) + to (preposition) + be (verb) - mother: From Old English mōdor, of Proto-Germanic origin; related to Latin mater. The core noun denoting a female parent. - to: From Old English tō, a preposition used here to indicate a relationship or transition. - be: From Old English bēon, an infinitive form of the verb 'to be', indicating existence or state.

Examples

The prenatal class was full of excited mothers-to-be.

She received lots of helpful advice from other mothers-to-be in the online forum.

As a first-time mother-to-be, she read every book on pregnancy she could find.

mother-to-be – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology