motorcade
UK[ˈməʊtəkeɪd]US[ˈmoʊtərkeɪd]
n
A procession of motor vehicles, especially one carrying an important person or people.
Morpheme Breakdown
motor
cade
motor
engine
cade
procession
Etymology
The word "motorcade" is a 20th-century American English formation, created by blending "motor" with the suffix "-cade" extracted from "cavalcade." A cavalcade originally denoted a procession of riders on horseback. As the automobile replaced the horse as a primary mode of transport, the language adapted accordingly. Thus, the literal "horse procession" logic of "cavalcade" was modernized into the "motor vehicle procession" of "motorcade," perfectly illustrating how new words are logically built from existing morphological parts to describe technological progress.
Analysis
Structure: motor (engine) + cade (procession)
- motor: From Latin motor (mover), from movere (to move). A noun-forming element meaning "engine" or "source of motion."
- cade: From the English word "cavalcade," via French from Italian cavalcata, from cavalcare (to ride on horseback). It functions as a suffix indicating a procession or parade.
Examples
The presidential motorcade moved swiftly through the city streets.
A long motorcade of classic cars celebrated the town's anniversary.
Security was tight along the route of the diplomatic motorcade.