multi-tasking
UK[ˌmʌl.tiˈtɑː.skɪŋ]US[ˌmʌl.tiˈtæs.kɪŋ]
n
The ability of a person or a computer to perform or manage several different tasks or jobs at the same time.
Morpheme Breakdown
multi
task
ing
multi
many
task
specific piece of work
ing
action/process
Etymology
The term is a modern compound, directly constructed from established English elements to describe a contemporary concept. The prefix "multi-," of Latin origin, signifies plurality or multiplicity. It is attached to the noun "task," which entered English via Old French from a Vulgar Latin root tasca, meaning a duty or chore. The suffix "-ing" converts the compound into a gerund or verbal noun, framing the concept as the ongoing process or capability of handling multiple duties simultaneously. The word's logic is transparent: it literally means "the doing of many tasks," a meaning that has evolved from its computational origins to describe a common human behavior in the digital age.
Analysis
Structure: multi (many) + task (specific piece of work) + ing (action/process)
- multi: From Latin multus (much, many). A combining form meaning "many" or "multiple."
- task: From Old North French tasque, meaning a piece of work imposed or undertaken.
- ing: From Old English -ung, -ing, a suffix forming nouns from verbs, denoting an action or its result.
Examples
Constant multi-tasking can actually reduce overall productivity.
Modern operating systems are designed for efficient multi-tasking.
She is skilled at multi-tasking, juggling emails, phone calls, and report writing.