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nebbish

UK[ˈnɛbɪʃ]US[ˈnɛbɪʃ]
n

a person, especially a man, who is regarded as weak, timid, and ineffectual.

Etymology

the word 'nebbish' entered english in the late 19th century as a direct borrowing from yiddish 'nebekh', meaning 'poor thing' or 'unfortunate person'. the yiddish term itself derives from czech 'nebožák' or polish 'niebożak', both carrying a similar sense of pity for a hapless individual. this slavic root is a compound of a negative element and a word for 'god', literally meaning 'unfortunate' or 'god-forsaken'. the english adoption narrowed the meaning to specifically denote a meek, submissive, and socially awkward person, often with a connotation of pity or mild contempt.

Analysis

the word is a simplex loanword from yiddish. it does not contain separable english morphemes.

Examples

he was a complete nebbish, always being overlooked and never speaking up for himself.

the character in the film is portrayed as a lovable nebbish who eventually finds his confidence.

don't be such a nebbish; you need to assert your opinion in the meeting.

nebbish – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology