首页

negligently

UK[ˈneɡlɪdʒəntli]US[ˈneɡlɪdʒəntli]
adv

in a manner that fails to take proper care or give proper attention to something, often resulting in harm or risk.

adv

in a careless or heedless way, showing a lack of concern for the consequences.

Morpheme Breakdown

neglig
ent
ly
neglig

neglect

ent

adjective suffix

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

the adverb 'negligently' is built upon the adjective 'negligent', which entered english in the 14th century from the latin present participle 'neglegent-', stem of 'neglegens', meaning 'disregarding, heedless'. this latin term derives from the verb 'neglegere', a fusion of the negative particle 'neg-' (not) and 'legere' (to gather, choose, or read). the original literal sense was 'to not pick up' or 'to leave uncollected', which evolved metaphorically to signify 'to disregard' or 'to pay no attention to'. the suffix '-ly', of germanic origin, was then appended to form the adverb, describing the manner of acting with such disregard. thus, the word's journey encapsulates a shift from a concrete physical omission to an abstract concept of careless behavior.

Analysis

Structure: neglig (neglect) + ent (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix) - neglig: from latin 'neglegere' (to neglect, disregard), a compound of 'neg-' (not) and 'legere' (to gather, pick up, read). in this word, it carries the core sense of 'failing to pick up/care for'. - ent: a suffix of latin origin forming adjectives, meaning 'being in a state of' or 'performing the action of'. - ly: a suffix of old english origin used to form adverbs from adjectives, meaning 'in a manner of'.

Examples

the driver was accused of operating the vehicle negligently.

the company handled the sensitive data negligently, leading to a major breach.

he signed the contract without reading it, acting negligently in his professional duties.

negligently – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology