newscaster
UK[ˈnjuːzkɑːstə]US[ˈnuːzkæstər]
n
a person who reads the news on television or radio
Morpheme Breakdown
news
cast
er
news
information
cast
transmit
er
agent suffix
Etymology
The word 'newscaster' is a modern compound, originating in the early 20th century with the advent of radio broadcasting. It fuses 'news', a term for recent reports or information, with the agent noun derived from 'broadcast'. The verb 'broadcast' itself originally described the scattering of seeds but was metaphorically applied to the wide dissemination of radio signals. 'Newscaster' thus logically constructs the meaning of "one who transmits news," combining the core concept of information with the action of public dissemination and the agent suffix specifying the person performing this role.
Analysis
Structure: news (information) + cast (transmit) + er (agent suffix)
- news: From Middle English 'newes', a plural of 'newe' (new thing), from Old English 'nīwe' (new), from Proto-Germanic niwjaz. Functions as the core noun element.
- cast: From Old Norse 'kasta' (to throw), from Proto-Germanic kastōną. Functions as a verb root meaning to send or project.
- er: From Old English '-ere', an agent-noun suffix, from Proto-Germanic -ārijaz. Functions as a suffix denoting a person who performs an action.
Examples
The veteran newscaster delivered the election results with calm authority.
She became the first female newscaster to anchor the prime-time bulletin.
The network hired a newscaster known for his in-depth investigative reporting.