首页

nincompoop

UK[ˈnɪŋkəmpuːp]US[ˈnɪŋkəmpuːp]
n

A foolish or stupid person.

Etymology

The origin of "nincompoop" is obscure and debated, first appearing in English in the late 17th century. It is likely a playful, invented term, possibly influenced by or a corruption of the Latin legal phrase non compos mentis (not of sound mind). Another theory suggests it may derive from the name "Nicodemus," used in a foolish context, or simply be a whimsical coinage meant to sound silly and insulting. Regardless of its precise source, its formation follows a pattern of creating humorous-sounding words to denote a simpleton, with its meaning derived entirely from its established usage rather than a logical composition of parts.

Analysis

The word "nincompoop" is a single, unsegmentable lexical unit. It is considered a fanciful formation, likely a nonsense word coined in English without clear, separable morphemes from classical languages.

Examples

Don't be such a nincompoop and look both ways before crossing the street.

The character in the play was the classic nincompoop, providing comic relief through his blunders.

She dismissed his ridiculous suggestion with a wave, muttering, "What a nincompoop."

nincompoop – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology