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nutritive

UK[ˈnjuːtrətɪv]US[ˈnuːtrətɪv]
adj

relating to nutrition; providing nourishment.

adj

of or relating to the process of being nourished.

Morpheme Breakdown

nutri
tive
nutri

nourish

tive

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'nutritive' traces its lineage directly to latin, built from the verb nutrire, meaning 'to nourish or feed'. this latin root itself is nourished by the proto-indo-european (s)nu-, associated with flowing or swelling, which metaphorically extended to the concept of suckling and providing sustenance. the suffix -tivus was a productive latin adjectival ending that denoted a relationship or capacity. thus, the literal combination 'nourishing + relating to' elegantly crystallizes into the modern abstract sense of 'pertaining to or providing nourishment', capturing the essential quality of something that supports growth and life.

Analysis

Structure: nutri (nourish) + tive (adjective suffix) - nutri: from latin nutrire, meaning 'to nourish, suckle, feed'. functions as the core root conveying the sense of nourishment. - tive: a suffix of latin origin (-tivus), used to form adjectives meaning 'pertaining to, tending to, having the nature of'. it indicates a quality or relation.

Examples

spinach is highly nutritive, packed with vitamins and minerals.

the nutritive value of the meal was carefully calculated by the dietitian.

the yolk is the most nutritive part of an egg.

nutritive – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology