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ourselves

UK[ɑːˈselvz]US[ɑːrˈselvz]
pron

used as the object of a verb or preposition when the people doing the action and receiving the action are the same

pron

used to emphasize 'we' or 'us'

Morpheme Breakdown

our
selves
our

possessive

selves

plural self

Etymology

the word 'ourselves' is a compound formed in middle english from the possessive pronoun 'our' and the pluralized noun 'self'. the old english ancestor 'self' is derived from proto-germanic selbaz, meaning 'self, same', which is traced back to proto-indo-European sel-, conveying the idea of 'of oneself'. the construction follows a common pattern in english for creating reflexive and emphatic pronouns, combining a possessive form with 'self/selves' to literally denote 'our own selves'. this evolution from a concept of sameness to one of individual or collective identity and agency illustrates the grammaticalization of a core concept into a specific functional word class.

Analysis

Structure: our (possessive) + selves (plural self) our: from old english 'ūre', the genitive (possessive) form of 'wē' (we). functions as a possessive determiner/pronoun. selves: from old english 'self', meaning 'same, own', with the plural suffix '-s'. functions as a noun meaning 'individual identity'.

Examples

we built the shed ourselves.

we must ask ourselves some difficult questions.

we are not quite ourselves today because of the stress.

ourselves – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology