overall
UK[ˌəʊvərˈɔːl]US[ˌoʊvərˈɔːl]
adj
including everything; total
adv
in general; considering everything
n
a loose-fitting piece of clothing like a coat, worn over other clothes to protect them
Morpheme Breakdown
over
all
over
above, across
all
entire, whole
Etymology
The word "overall" is a compound formed from two native English elements, "over" and "all," both with deep Germanic roots. Its earliest recorded use in the 14th century was as an adverb meaning "all over" or "from one end to the other," literally conveying the sense of covering the entirety of something. This spatial and comprehensive sense naturally evolved into the modern adjectival meaning of "including everything" or "total." By the 18th century, this general sense was applied to specific garments, like protective work clothes, that are designed to be worn over all one's other clothing, giving rise to its nominal meaning.
Analysis
Structure: over (above, across) + all (entire, whole)
- over: from Old English ofer, of Germanic origin; a preposition/adverb meaning "above," "across," or "beyond."
- all: from Old English eall, of Germanic origin; an adjective meaning "the whole of," "entire," or "every."
Examples
The overall cost of the project was higher than expected.
Overall, the conference was a great success.
He put on his overalls before starting work in the garage.