首页

oversensitive

UK[ˌəʊvəˈsensətɪv]US[ˌoʊvərˈsensətɪv]
adj

reacting too strongly or becoming upset too easily, especially to criticism or suggestions.

adj

(of a person or part of the body) reacting excessively to physical stimuli.

Morpheme Breakdown

over
sensitive
over

excessive

sensitive

responsive

Etymology

the word "oversensitive" is a modern english compound formed by combining the native english prefix "over-" with the latinate adjective "sensitive." the prefix "over-," with its core meaning of "excess" or "beyond," has germanic roots traceable to proto-indo-European uper, meaning "over" or "above." the adjective "sensitive" entered english from old french, ultimately deriving from latin sentire, "to feel," a verb with a probable pie root sent- meaning "to go" or "to head for," which evolved to signify mental direction or perception. the logical construction is transparent: the literal sense of "excessively feeling" or "feeling beyond the norm" directly maps to the modern abstract meaning of reacting with disproportionate emotional or physical responsiveness.

Analysis

Structure: over (excessive) + sensitive (responsive) - over: of old english origin, from ofer. functions as a prefix meaning "excessively," "too much," or "above." - sensitive: from latin sensus, meaning "feeling," via old french sensitif. functions as an adjective meaning "responsive to stimuli or feelings."

Examples

she is oversensitive to any form of criticism, often taking constructive feedback personally.

his oversensitive skin reacts badly to most sunscreens and detergents.

the device's oversensitive trigger caused it to activate at the slightest touch.

oversensitive – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology