package
UK[ˈpækɪdʒ]US[ˈpækɪdʒ]
n
An object or group of objects wrapped in paper or packed in a box.
n
A set of proposals or terms offered or agreed to as a whole.
v
To put something into a container or wrap it for storage or transport.
v
To combine different products, services, or items into a single unit for sale or presentation.
Morpheme Breakdown
pack
age
pack
to bundle
age
noun suffix
Etymology
The word 'package' is a relatively modern English formation, emerging in the 16th century. It combines the core Germanic root 'pack', which denotes the action of bundling or placing items together, with the French-derived suffix '-age', which signifies a collective result or a state of being. Literally, it means "the result of packing" or "a bundled state." This logical construction evolved from describing a simple wrapped parcel to encompassing abstract commercial and software bundles, where diverse elements are combined and presented as a single, manageable unit.
Analysis
Structure: pack (to bundle) + age (noun suffix)
pack: From Middle English 'pak', likely from a Germanic source (e.g., Middle Dutch 'pac'), meaning a bundle or a parcel. Its functional role is the core semantic root.
age: A noun-forming suffix of French/Latin origin (via Old French '-age' from Latin '-aticum'), indicating a collective result or state related to the action of the root.
Examples
The delivery driver left a small package at the front door.
The government announced a new economic stimulus package.
Software developers often package libraries with their applications for easier installation.