首页

padding

UK[ˈpædɪŋ]US[ˈpædɪŋ]
n

Soft material used to fill, protect, or give shape to something.

n

Unnecessary or irrelevant material added to a speech, piece of writing, or data to make it longer.

Morpheme Breakdown

pad
ing
pad

cushion

ing

noun suffix

Etymology

The word 'padding' originates from the verb 'pad', which emerged in the 16th century meaning to stuff or fill out with soft material. This verb is likely related to, or derived from, the noun 'pad' referring to a soft cushion or bundle of straw, itself traceable to Low German or Dutch words for a path or the sole of the foot—concepts associated with a soft surface to tread upon. The addition of the '-ing' suffix, a productive nominalizer from Old English, transformed the action into a noun denoting the material used for stuffing or the result of the action. Over time, the meaning extended metaphorically to describe superfluous content in language or data, maintaining the core idea of adding soft, often unnecessary, filler.

Analysis

Structure: pad (cushion) + ing (noun suffix) - pad: Likely from Low German or Dutch origin (e.g., Low German 'pad', Dutch 'pad'), meaning a path, sole of the foot, or a soft cushion. In this context, it functions as the core root meaning a soft cushion or protective layer. - ing: A suffix of Old English origin, used to form nouns from verbs or other nouns, often indicating a material, action, or result.

Examples

The shoulders of the jacket have extra padding for protection.

His essay was full of unnecessary padding to meet the word count.

She added more padding to the shipping box to cushion the fragile items.

padding – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology