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paediatric

UK[ˌpiː.diˈæt.rɪk]US[ˌpiː.diˈæt.rɪk]
adj

Relating to the branch of medicine dealing with children and their diseases.

Morpheme Breakdown

paed
iatr
ic
paed

child

iatr

healing/medicine

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'paediatric' is a modern scientific term constructed from ancient Greek components. It directly combines paed- (child) with -iatr- (healer, medical treatment), literally meaning 'child-healing'. The suffix -ic was later added to form the adjective. This compound formation follows a classical pattern where Greek roots were revived during the Renaissance and Enlightenment to create precise terminology for new scientific and medical fields. The term thus logically and transparently denotes the medical specialty concerned with the care and treatment of children.

Analysis

Structure: paed (child) + iatr (healing/medicine) + ic (adjective suffix) - paed: From Greek pais (genitive paidos), meaning 'child'. - iatr: From Greek iatros, meaning 'healer' or 'physician'. - ic: A suffix from Greek -ikos via Latin -icus, used to form adjectives meaning 'of, pertaining to, or characteristic of'.

Examples

The hospital has a dedicated paediatric ward for young patients.

She is a highly respected paediatric surgeon.

Regular check-ups are an important part of paediatric care.

paediatric – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology