panegyric
UK[ˌpanɪˈdʒɪrɪk]US[ˌpænəˈdʒɪrɪk]
n
A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.
Morpheme Breakdown
pan
egyric
pan
all
egyric
assembly
Etymology
The word 'panegyric' originates from the Greek 'panēgyrikos', meaning 'of or for a public assembly', itself from 'panēgyris' (a general or national festival). This compound combines 'pan' (all) and 'aguris' (an assembly), reflecting an event that gathered everyone. In ancient Greece, speeches delivered at such grand festivals were typically formal and laudatory. Over time, the term narrowed in Latin and later English to refer specifically to a formal public speech or written composition of elaborate praise, shifting from the context of the event to the content of the oration itself.
Analysis
Structure: pan (all) + egyric (assembly)
'pan' is from Greek, meaning 'all' or 'every'. 'egyric' is an English adaptation from the Greek word 'aguris', related to 'agora' (public assembly), and functions as the core noun element.
Examples
The biography was less an objective account and more a glowing panegyric to the founder.
His retirement dinner featured a lengthy panegyric from the company's CEO.
The poet composed a panegyric celebrating the queen's coronation.