首页

pannier

UK[ˈpæn.i.ə]US[ˈpæn.i.ər]
n

a large basket, especially one of a pair carried on either side of a pack animal or on a bicycle or motorcycle.

n

a framework of hoops formerly used to expand a woman's skirt at the hips.

Morpheme Breakdown

pann
ier
pann

bread

ier

agent/container

Etymology

the word pannier entered english in the 13th century via anglo-norman 'panier', from old french 'panier', meaning 'bread basket'. this, in turn, derives from latin 'panarium', a container for bread, from 'panis' (bread). the semantic journey is direct: from a container specifically for bread to a general term for a basket. its application to a framework for skirts in the 17th century is a metaphorical extension, likening the expanded shape of the garment to the bulging sides of a pair of baskets.

Analysis

Structure: pann (bread) + ier (agent/container) pann originates from latin 'panis', meaning 'bread'. ier is an anglo-norman/old french agent suffix, often denoting a person or thing associated with something.

Examples

the cyclist loaded his panniers with supplies for the long journey.

in the 18th century, women of fashion wore dresses with wide panniers.

the donkey trudged along the path, its heavy panniers filled with fruit.

pannier – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology