pansy
UK[ˈpænzi]US[ˈpænzi]
n
A type of garden plant with brightly colored flowers of various colors, often with a dark center.
n
(Offensive slang) A weak, effeminate, or cowardly man or boy.
Etymology
The word 'pansy' entered English in the late 15th century from the Middle French 'pensée', meaning "thought, remembrance". This French term was itself derived from the feminine past participle of 'penser', "to think", from Latin 'pēnsāre', "to weigh, consider". The flower was given this name because its appearance was thought to resemble a human face, and it was seen as a symbol of thoughtfulness or remembrance. The derogatory slang sense, implying weakness or effeminacy, emerged in the 20th century, drawing an offensive comparison between the delicate flower and stereotypical perceptions of male character.
Analysis
This word is a loanword from French. It is not productively formed from separable English morphemes and is therefore treated as a simplex form for the purpose of this analysis.
Examples
She planted a border of purple and yellow pansies along the garden path.
The vibrant pansy is a popular choice for adding color to winter and spring gardens.
Using the term as an insult is considered highly offensive and outdated.