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papal

UK[ˈpeɪpəl]US[ˈpeɪpəl]
adj

relating to the pope or the papacy.

Morpheme Breakdown

pap
al
pap

pope

al

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'papal' originates from the latin term 'papa', a title for the bishop of rome meaning 'father', which itself was borrowed from the greek 'papas', a child's word for father. the latin suffix '-alis' was added to form the adjective 'papalis', meaning 'pertaining to the pope'. this term entered middle english via old french, solidifying its modern meaning as an adjective describing anything related to the authority, office, or institution of the pope.

Analysis

Structure: pap (pope) + al (adjective suffix) pap (from latin 'papa', meaning 'pope', from greek 'papas', meaning 'father'); al (from latin adjectival suffix '-alis', denoting 'pertaining to').

Examples

the papal conclave gathered to elect a new leader.

she studied the history of papal infallibility.

the ambassador received a papal blessing.

papal – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology