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paramount

UK[ˈpærəmaʊnt]US[ˈperəmaʊnt]
adj

more important than anything else; supreme

adj

having supreme power; highest in rank or authority

Morpheme Breakdown

para
mount
para

above

mount

mountain

Etymology

the word 'paramount' entered english in the late middle english period via anglo-french 'paramont', meaning "above". it originates from the old french phrase 'par amont', which itself derives from the latin 'per ad montem', literally translating to "up to the mountain". the core imagery is of something situated at the top of a mountain, symbolizing the highest position. over time, this literal sense of physical superiority evolved into the modern abstract meanings of supreme importance or highest authority, capturing the concept of being above all others.

Analysis

Structure: para (above) + mount (mountain) - para: from old french 'par', from latin 'per', meaning "through, by, by means of". in this compound, it is from the latin phrase 'per ad montem', meaning "up the mountain", where 'per' took on the sense of "above". - mount: from old french 'mont', from latin 'montem' (nominative 'mons'), meaning "mountain".

Examples

safety is of paramount importance in this laboratory.

the board has paramount authority over all financial decisions.

in any negotiation, trust is a paramount consideration.

paramount – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology