pass-happy
UK[ˈpɑːsˌhæpi]US[ˈpæsˌhæpi]
adj
(of a player or team in sports, especially American football) tending to pass the ball frequently or preferring to use passing plays rather than running plays.
Morpheme Breakdown
pass
happy
pass
to throw
happy
inclined to
Etymology
The term "pass-happy" is a modern sports compound, primarily from American football jargon. The first element, "pass", retains its specific sporting sense of throwing the ball to a teammate, derived ultimately from the notion of a forward movement or transfer. The second element, "happy", evolved from its original meaning of "fortunate" to a more general sense of "pleased" and, in informal compounds like this, developed the specialized sense of "excessively fond of" or "inclined to". The compound thus literally describes a playing style that is "inclined to pass", creating a vivid, informal label for an offensive strategy.
Analysis
Structure: pass (to throw) + happy (inclined to)
pass: From Middle English 'passen', from Old French 'passer', from Latin 'passus' (step, pace). In this compound, it functions as the core action meaning "to throw (a ball)".
happy: From Middle English 'hap' (chance, fortune) + '-y' (adjective-forming suffix). In this compound, it functions as a combining form meaning "inclined to" or "prone to".
Examples
The coach is known for his pass-happy offensive schemes.
Critics argued the team became too pass-happy and neglected its running game.
The young quarterback's pass-happy tendencies led to several interceptions.