patterned
UK[ˈpætənd]US[ˈpætərnd]
adj
Having a decorative design or arrangement of shapes and colors.
adj
Following a particular model, example, or method; conforming to a set pattern.
Morpheme Breakdown
pattern
ed
pattern
model, design
ed
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
The word 'patterned' is built upon the noun 'pattern', which entered English in the 14th century from the Old French 'patron', meaning a patron, protector, or model. The French term derived from the Latin 'patronus', itself from 'pater' (father), implying a father-like guardian or exemplar. Over centuries, the meaning of 'patron/pattern' in English specialized from a person who serves as a model to an abstract design or guide used in artistic and technical work. The addition of the adjectival suffix '-ed', of ancient Germanic lineage, transforms this noun into an adjective, describing something that possesses or has been furnished with such a design or that conforms to a prescribed model. Thus, the modern term elegantly connects the ancient concept of a paternal exemplar to the contemporary ideas of decorative arrangement and standardized form.
Analysis
Structure: pattern (model, design) + ed (adjective-forming suffix)
- pattern: From Middle English 'patron', meaning a model or example. Ultimately from Latin 'patronus' (protector, model), via Old French.
- ed: A productive English suffix forming adjectives from nouns or verbs, indicating possession of a quality or being in a state. Of Germanic origin.
Examples
She wore a beautifully patterned silk scarf.
The bird's wings are distinctly patterned with black and white stripes.
His career followed a patterned trajectory common to many in his field.