philatelist
UK[fɪˈlæt.əl.ɪst]US[fɪˈlæt̬.əl.ɪst]
n
A person who collects or studies postage stamps.
Morpheme Breakdown
phil
atel
ist
phil
love
atel
exemption from tax
ist
person who does
Etymology
The word 'philatelist' is a modern scholarly creation from the 19th century, coined in French as philatéliste. It was formed by combining Greek roots to describe a stamp collector. The first element, phil-, means "loving." The second, atel-, is derived from atelēs, meaning "exempt from tax" or "franked," referring to the stamp's function as proof of pre-paid postage, thus freeing the recipient from payment. The suffix -ist denotes a practitioner. Therefore, a philatelist is literally "a lover of things related to pre-paid postage," a term invented to lend classical dignity to the new hobby of stamp collecting.
Analysis
Structure: phil (love) + atel (exemption from tax) + ist (person who does)
phil: From Greek philos (loving, dear). Denotes love or affinity.
atel: From Greek atelēs (exempt from tax, free of charge), itself from a- (not) + telos (tax, charge). In this context, it refers to the pre-paid postage stamp.
ist: A suffix from Greek -istēs, via Latin and French, denoting a person who practices or is concerned with something.
Examples
The local club meeting was attended by every serious philatelist in the region.
As a dedicated philatelist, she specialized in collecting stamps from the early Victorian era.
His reputation as a philatelist grew after he discovered a rare misprinted stamp.