photojournalism
UK[ˌfəʊtəʊˈdʒɜːnəlɪzəm]US[ˌfoʊtoʊˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm]
n
A form of journalism that uses photographs to tell a news story.
Morpheme Breakdown
photo
journalism
photo
light
journalism
the work of collecting and reporting news
Etymology
The word 'photojournalism' is a modern compound, first used in the 1930s, that directly combines two established English elements. The first part, 'photo-', traces back to the Greek root 'phōs', meaning 'light', which evolved to refer specifically to photography—the process of drawing or writing with light. The second part, 'journalism', has a Latin lineage via 'diurnalis' (daily), referring to the daily recording of events. The fusion of these parts logically creates a term for the journalistic practice where the primary medium for reporting and storytelling is the photographic image, capturing events through light.
Analysis
Structure: photo (light) + journalism (the work of collecting and reporting news)
- photo: From Greek 'phōs' (genitive 'phōtos') meaning 'light'. In English, it functions as a combining form meaning 'light' or 'photographic'.
- journalism: From English 'journal' (a daily record or newspaper) + the suffix '-ism' (denoting a practice or system). 'Journal' originates from Latin 'diurnalis' (daily). The morpheme functions as the core noun denoting the professional practice.
Examples
The Pulitzer Prize has a dedicated category for exceptional photojournalism.
Her powerful work in conflict zones redefined the standards of modern photojournalism.
The magazine is renowned for its compelling photojournalism that highlights social issues.