pincushion
UK[ˈpɪnkʊʃn]US[ˈpɪnkʊʃn]
n
a small, firm cushion into which pins and needles are stuck to keep them ready for use.
Morpheme Breakdown
pin
cushion
pin
cushion
Etymology
the word pincushion is a transparent compound formed from two english nouns, 'pin' and 'cushion'. 'pin' traces back to old english pinn, a word for a peg or pin, which is likely of latin origin via pinna or penna, meaning a feather, quill, or pointed object. 'cushion' entered english from old french coissin, derived from vulgar latin coxinus, meaning a hip pad or cushion, from latin coxa (hip). the compound logically describes the object's function: a cushion specifically designed for holding pins. this practical naming convention reflects the word's formation during the early modern english period, directly combining familiar elements to name a common household item.
Analysis
Structure: pin + cushion
pin (from old english pinn, meaning a peg or pin; functional role: object) + cushion (from old french coissin, from vulgar latin coxinus, from latin coxa meaning hip; functional role: object)
Examples
she kept her sewing needles neatly organized in a tomato-shaped pincushion.
the tailor reached for a pin from the pincushion on his workbench.
a decorative pincushion can be a useful and attractive addition to a sewing kit.