plentiful
UK[ˈplentɪfl]US[ˈplentɪfl]
adj
existing in large amounts; more than enough
Morpheme Breakdown
plenti
ful
plenti
full amount
ful
full of
Etymology
the word 'plentiful' is a late middle english formation that combines the notion of abundance with a descriptive suffix. its core, 'plenti', descends from latin 'plenus', meaning 'full', which itself can be traced to the proto-indo-european root pelh₁- meaning 'to fill'. the suffix '-ful', of germanic origin, is a productive english morpheme that converts nouns into adjectives indicating a quality. thus, the literal construction 'full of fullness' elegantly evolved into the modern abstract meaning of existing in ample or copious supply, perfectly capturing the word's essence of more than sufficient quantity.
Analysis
Structure: plenti (full amount) + ful (full of)
plenti (from middle english 'plente', from old french 'plenté', from latin 'plenitatem' meaning fullness, abundance; functions as the root noun denoting abundance) + ful (from old english '-ful', an adjective-forming suffix meaning 'full of', 'characterized by').
Examples
the region has a plentiful supply of fresh water.
in a good year, the harvest is plentiful.
opportunities for skilled workers are plentiful in the tech industry.