plump
UK[plʌmp]US[plʌmp]
adj
Having a full, rounded shape; slightly fat.
v
To sit or fall down suddenly and heavily.
v
To choose or vote for someone or something decisively.
Etymology
The word 'plump' emerged in Middle English, likely as an onomatopoeic or expressive formation meant to imitate the dull, heavy sound of something soft falling or to suggest a blunt, rounded shape. It is related to similar words in Middle Dutch ('plomp', meaning blunt) and Middle Low German ('plump', meaning clumsy or blunt). This core sense of bluntness or heaviness evolved to describe both a full, rounded physical appearance and a sudden, heavy manner of movement or action. The verb sense meaning "to choose decisively" developed later, likely from the notion of a direct, unhesitating action, akin to falling heavily on one side of an argument.
Analysis
The word 'plump' is a Middle English word of imitative or expressive origin, likely meant to evoke the sound of something soft and heavy falling or the visual impression of a rounded, full shape. Its functional role is as a root adjective and verb.
Examples
She prefers plump, juicy cherries for the pie.
He was so tired he just plumped down onto the sofa.
The committee finally plumped for the more experienced candidate.