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predominantly

UK[prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli]US[prɪˈdɑːmɪnəntli]
adv

For the most part; mainly.

adv

To a greater extent or in greater number; mostly.

Morpheme Breakdown

pre
dominant
ly
pre

before, in front of

dominant

ruling, prevailing

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

The word 'predominantly' is built upon the Latin verb dominari, "to rule," which itself derives from dominus, "master or lord." The prefix prae-, meaning "before" or "in front," was added to the participle dominans to create the Medieval Latin praedominari, intensifying the sense to "to rule over others, to be superior." This formed the English adjective 'predominant,' meaning "having superior strength or influence." The adverbial suffix '-ly,' of Germanic origin, was then appended to create 'predominantly,' which literally carries the sense of "in a ruling or superior manner." Over time, this evolved from a meaning of literal dominance to its modern, more statistical sense of being the main or most common element.

Analysis

Structure: pre (before, in front of) + dominant (ruling, prevailing) + ly (adverb suffix) - pre: A prefix of Latin origin (from Latin prae-), meaning "before, in front of, superior to." It functions as an intensifier here, indicating precedence or superiority. - dominant: The core adjective from Latin dominant- (stem of dominans), the present participle of dominari meaning "to rule, govern, have dominion." It functions as the lexical root conveying the sense of control or prevailing influence. - ly: A suffix of Old English origin (-līce), used to form adverbs from adjectives, indicating manner or degree.

Examples

The audience was predominantly female.

The landscape is predominantly flat and agricultural.

He works predominantly in the field of renewable energy.

predominantly – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology