problematical
UK[ˌprɒbləˈmætɪkl̩]US[ˌprɑːbləˈmætɪkl̩]
adj
Involving or presenting a problem or difficulty; doubtful, uncertain, or questionable.
Morpheme Breakdown
problem
atic
al
problem
a matter of difficulty
atic
adjective suffix
al
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'problematical' has a layered history, building upon the core concept of a 'problem'. Its ultimate origin lies in ancient Greek, where problema literally meant 'something thrown forward'—an obstacle placed in one's path. This concrete image evolved metaphorically into an intellectual 'question' or 'difficulty' to be solved. The suffix '-atic', of Greek origin via Latin, was added to form an adjective meaning 'of the nature of a problem'. Finally, the redundant but common Latinate suffix '-al' was appended, reinforcing the adjectival form. Thus, the modern meaning of 'doubtful or uncertain' retains the core sense of presenting an obstacle to clear understanding or resolution.
Analysis
Structure: problem (a matter of difficulty) + atic (adjective suffix) + al (adjective suffix)
- problem: From Latin problema, from Greek problema ('thing thrown forward, obstacle, question'), from proballein ('to throw forward'), from pro- ('forward') + ballein ('to throw'). Functions as the core noun root.
- atic: A suffix of Greek origin (-atikos) via Latin (-aticus), forming adjectives meaning 'pertaining to' or 'of the nature of'.
- al: A suffix from Latin -alis, forming adjectives meaning 'of or relating to'.
Examples
The ethical implications of the new technology are highly problematical.
The data from the early experiments is problematical and requires further verification.
It is problematical whether the proposed solution will work on a larger scale.