professionalism
UK[prəˈfeʃənəlɪzəm]US[prəˈfeʃənəlɪzəm]
n
The skill, competence, or character expected of a member of a highly trained profession.
n
The practicing of an activity, especially a sport, by professional rather than amateur players.
Morpheme Breakdown
profession
al
ism
profession
vocation
al
adjective suffix
ism
doctrine or condition
Etymology
The word 'professionalism' is built upon the core Latin concept of professio, which originally meant a public declaration or vow, particularly one made upon entering a religious order. This evolved to signify an occupation to which one is publicly dedicated. The suffix -al transforms this noun into the adjective 'professional,' describing qualities pertaining to such an occupation. Finally, the abstract-noun-forming suffix -ism (from Greek, denoting a state or doctrine) is appended to 'professional,' creating a term that encapsulates the collective standards, ethics, and competencies that define the conduct of a professional. Thus, the term's logic moves from a public vow, to the qualities of one who makes such a vow, to the formalized system embodying those qualities.
Analysis
Structure: profession (vocation) + al (adjective suffix) + ism (doctrine or condition)
- profession: From Latin professio (public declaration, avowal, occupation), from profiteri (to declare publicly). Acts as the core noun root.
- al: A suffix of Latin origin (-alis) forming adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or characterized by."
- ism: A suffix of Greek origin (-ismos) forming nouns denoting a system, principle, doctrine, or characteristic condition.
Examples
Her professionalism and attention to detail impressed all the clients.
There has been a noticeable decline in the professionalism of some public services.
The debate centered on the growing professionalism in Olympic sports.