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propriety

UK[prəˈpraɪ.ə.ti]US[prəˈpraɪ.ə.t̬i]
n

behaviour that is accepted as socially or morally correct and proper

n

the rules of polite social behaviour

Morpheme Breakdown

propri
ety
propri

one's own

ety

noun suffix

Etymology

the word propriety entered english in the late 15th century via old french 'proprieté', which itself came from latin 'proprietatem', meaning 'ownership' or 'a peculiarity'. the latin root 'proprius' (one's own) is the source, carrying the sense of something belonging to or characteristic of a specific person or thing. over time, the meaning evolved from the concept of 'what is one's own' or 'proper to an individual' to the more abstract social concept of 'what is proper or fitting in society'. thus, the modern sense of correct social behaviour stems from the idea of actions that are characteristically and appropriately one's own within the bounds of social norms.

Analysis

Structure: propri (one's own) + ety (noun suffix) propri originates from latin 'proprius', meaning 'one's own, particular'. ety is an english noun-forming suffix derived from old french '-té' and latin '-tatem', indicating a state or condition.

Examples

she acted with perfect propriety during the formal dinner.

some people questioned the propriety of the mayor's business dealings.

he was careful to observe the proprieties when visiting his girlfriend's parents.

propriety – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology