首页

provisional

UK[prəˈvɪʒənl]US[prəˈvɪʒənl]
adj

arranged or existing for the present, possibly to be changed later

Morpheme Breakdown

pro
vis
ion
al
pro

forward

vis

see

ion

al

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word 'provisional' originates from the medieval latin term 'provisionalis', which is derived from 'provisio', meaning 'a foreseeing or providing'. This, in turn, comes from the latin verb 'providere', meaning 'to foresee, provide for', a compound of 'pro-' (forward) and 'videre' (to see). The core concept is one of looking ahead and making arrangements for the future. Over time, the meaning evolved from the act of providing or foreseeing to describe something provided or arranged for the immediate situation, carrying the inherent implication that it is temporary and subject to change upon further review or when final arrangements are made.

Analysis

Structure: pro (forward) + vis (see) + ion + al (adjective suffix) pro- (Latin prefix meaning 'forward, forth, before'); vis (from Latin verb 'videre', meaning 'to see'); -ion (Latin noun-forming suffix); -al (Latin adjectival suffix meaning 'of or pertaining to').

Examples

The committee issued a provisional report, pending further data.

She was given a provisional driving license which lasts for one year.

A provisional government was established to manage the transition.

provisional – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology