provisory
UK[prəˈvaɪzəri]US[prəˈvaɪzəri]
adj
Containing a clause or condition; conditional.
adj
Temporary; serving for the time being.
Morpheme Breakdown
pro
vis
ory
pro
forward
vis
see
ory
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'provisory' is built on the Latin verb providere, meaning "to see ahead, to foresee, to make provision for". This verb itself is a compound of pro- ("forward") and videre ("to see"). The adjective-forming suffix -ory was added to create a word describing something that looks ahead or makes provision. In legal and formal English, this evolved into the specific sense of a conditional clause or arrangement made in foresight of future circumstances. Consequently, the core logic moves from the literal "seeing forward" to the abstract concepts of conditionality and temporary provision based on foresight.
Analysis
Structure: pro (forward) + vis (see) + ory (adjective suffix)
- pro: Latin origin, meaning "forward, forth, before".
- vis: Latin origin, from the root of videre, meaning "to see".
- ory: Latin suffix -orius, forming adjectives meaning "relating to, serving for".
Examples
The agreement included a provisory clause regarding future market changes.
A provisory government was established to administer the region until elections could be held.
His acceptance of the offer was provisory upon the approval of the final contract details.