psychoanalytic
UK[ˌsaɪ.kəʊ.æn.əˈlɪt.ɪk]US[ˌsaɪ.koʊ.æn.əˈlɪt.ɪk]
adj
Relating to or using psychoanalysis, a method of treating mental disorders by investigating unconscious thoughts and feelings.
Morpheme Breakdown
psycho
analytic
psycho
mind
analytic
relating to analysis
Etymology
The term is a modern scientific compound, directly assembled from classical Greek elements to describe a specific intellectual discipline. The first element, "psycho-", originates from the Greek psychē, which meant "breath, life, soul, mind," reflecting the ancient concept of the animating principle. The second element, "analytic," derives from the Greek analytikos, from analyein meaning "to unloose, dissolve, resolve into components," which is itself composed of ana- ("up, throughout") and lyein ("to loosen"). Thus, the literal construction "mind-loosening" or "mind-resolving" evolved into the modern abstract meaning pertaining to the method of investigating and interpreting the unconscious mind.
Analysis
Structure: psycho (mind) + analytic (relating to analysis)
- psycho: From Greek psychē (soul, mind, spirit). Functions as a combining form denoting the mind or mental processes.
- analytic: From Greek analytikos (able to loosen, able to resolve). Functions as an adjective-forming suffix meaning "relating to or using analysis."
Examples
The therapist offered a psychoanalytic interpretation of the patient's recurring dream.
Her research takes a psychoanalytic approach to understanding the character's motivations.
Freudian theory is the foundation of psychoanalytic thought.