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purified

UK[ˈpjʊərɪfaɪd]US[ˈpjʊrəˌfaɪd]
adj

Made pure by removing unwanted or harmful substances.

verb (past tense and past participle)

The act of having made something pure by removing unwanted or harmful substances.

Morpheme Breakdown

pur
ify
ed
pur

pure

ify

to make

ed

adjective/verb suffix

Etymology

The word 'purified' is built upon the Latin adjective 'purus', meaning clean or unmixed, which itself may trace back to the Proto-Indo-European root 'peu-' meaning 'to cleanse' or 'to purify'. The addition of the Latin-derived suffix '-ify' (from '-ficare') converts the state of purity into the action of making pure. Finally, the Old English past participle suffix '-ed' completes the form, indicating either the completed action or the resultant state. Thus, the literal morpheme sequence "pure" + "to make" + "having been made" logically constructs the modern meaning of something that has undergone a process to become clean or free from impurities.

Analysis

Structure: pur (pure) + ify (to make) + ed (adjective/verb suffix) - pur: From Latin 'purus' meaning clean, pure. Functions as the core root conveying the state of being uncontaminated. - ify: A verb-forming suffix from Latin '-ficare', meaning 'to make' or 'to do'. It transforms the root into an action. - ed: A suffix from Old English '-ed', '-od', '-ad'. In this word, it functions both as a past tense/past participle marker for the verb and as an adjective-forming suffix indicating a state resulting from an action.

Examples

The laboratory uses a special process to obtain purified water for experiments.

The air in the cleanroom is highly purified to prevent contamination.

He purified his intentions through meditation and reflection.

purified – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology