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purplish

UK[ˈpɜː.plɪʃ]US[ˈpɜːr.plɪʃ]
adj

somewhat purple in colour; having a tinge of purple

Morpheme Breakdown

purple
ish
purple

colour

ish

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'purplish' is a modern english formation that combines the colour term 'purple' with the adjectival suffix '-ish'. 'purple' itself has a long history, tracing back to ancient greek 'porphyra', which referred to the mollusc used to produce the prized tyrian dye, and subsequently to the colour itself. the suffix '-ish', of germanic origin, is highly productive in english, often used to indicate a quality, resemblance, or a moderate degree. therefore, 'purplish' logically constructs its meaning as "having some of the qualities of purple" or "somewhat purple," directly following the pattern of other colour-based adjectives like 'reddish' or 'greenish'.

Analysis

Structure: purple (colour) + ish (adjective suffix) - purple: from old english 'purpul', from latin 'purpura' (a purple dye, shellfish yielding it), from greek 'porphyra'. origin: colour/object. - ish: from old english '-isc', a suffix forming adjectives meaning "having the qualities of, somewhat, approximately". origin: adjective-forming suffix.

Examples

the evening sky turned a purplish hue as the sun set.

she painted the accent wall in a soft, purplish grey.

the bruise on his arm was an ugly purplish yellow.

purplish – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology