quavering
UK[ˈkweɪvərɪŋ]US[ˈkweɪvərɪŋ]
adj
(of a voice or sound) shaking or trembling, typically because of nervousness or strong emotion.
Morpheme Breakdown
quaver
ing
quaver
to shake
ing
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'quavering' originates from the Middle English verb 'quaver,' which is thought to be an imitative or expressive formation, echoing the sound or motion of a tremulous voice or musical note. This root is related to the older Low German word 'quabbeln,' meaning to tremble or quiver, suggesting a shared onomatopoeic heritage for describing unsteady movement. The addition of the Old English participial suffix '-ing' transforms the action into a descriptive adjective, capturing the quality of the sound. Thus, the modern term 'quavering' directly and logically conveys the literal sense of a voice or sound that shakes or wavers, typically due to emotional or physical instability.
Analysis
Structure: quaver (to shake) + ing (adjective suffix)
- quaver: Likely of Middle English origin, imitative of a tremulous sound or motion. Its functional role is the core root conveying the sense of shaking or trembling.
- ing: A suffix of Old English origin, used to form the present participle and participial adjectives, indicating a state or quality.
Examples
She answered the difficult question in a quavering voice.
The quavering notes of the old violin filled the quiet room.
Despite his quavering hands, he managed to light the candle.