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querida

UK[kəˈriːdə]US[kəˈridə]
n

(in Spanish and Portuguese-speaking contexts) A female sweetheart, darling, or beloved woman; a term of endearment.

Etymology

The English term "querida" is borrowed directly from Spanish and Portuguese, where it literally means "beloved" or "loved one." It stems from the Latin verb 'quaerere', which primarily meant "to seek" or "to ask." Through semantic evolution in Vulgar Latin and the early Romance languages, the sense of "seeking" shifted metaphorically to "desiring" and then specifically to "loving." As the feminine form of the past participle, "querida" entered English as a cultured loanword, retaining its romantic and affectionate connotations to refer specifically to a female beloved, often carrying nuances of intimacy or endearment from its Iberian origins.

Analysis

The word is a direct loan from Spanish/Portuguese, functioning as a simplex unit in English usage. It is the feminine singular past participle of the Spanish/Portuguese verb 'querer' (to love, to want). In its source languages, 'querer' originates from Latin 'quaerere', meaning "to seek, ask, inquire."

Examples

He whispered a poem to his querida under the balcony.

In the novel, the protagonist returns to his hometown to find his former querida married to another.

The song's lyrics lament the loss of a beautiful querida.

querida – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology