quilted
UK[ˈkwɪltɪd]US[ˈkwɪltɪd]
adj
Made of or filled with a quilted material.
adj
Having a raised, decorative pattern like that of a quilt.
Morpheme Breakdown
quilt
ed
quilt
a padded bed covering
ed
adjective-forming suffix
Etymology
The word 'quilted' originates from the Latin culcita, meaning "mattress" or "cushion," which passed into English via Anglo-French and Middle English as 'quilt,' denoting a padded bed covering. The suffix '-ed' is added to the noun to form an adjective, a standard pattern in English for creating descriptors meaning "furnished with" or "characterized by." Thus, 'quilted' literally means "provided with or resembling a quilt," directly linking the ancient concept of a stuffed sack for sleeping to the modern sense of any material stitched with padding to create a raised, often decorative, surface. This evolution from a specific object to a descriptive quality for texture and construction illustrates a common path of semantic broadening.
Analysis
Structure: quilt (a padded bed covering) + ed (adjective-forming suffix)
- quilt: From Latin culcita (mattress, cushion), via Old French cuilte. The core sense is a padded or stuffed sack.
- ed: A productive English suffix forming adjectives from nouns or verbs, indicating "having the characteristics of" or "provided with."
Examples
She wore a stylish quilted jacket for the winter walk.
The quilted pattern on the handbag added a touch of elegance.
The baby's crib had a softly quilted bumper for protection.