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recessionary

UK[rɪˈsɛʃ(ə)n(ə)ri]US[rɪˈsɛʃəˌneri]
adj

relating to or characteristic of an economic recession

Morpheme Breakdown

recess
ion
ary
recess

withdraw

ion

noun suffix

ary

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'recessionary' is built upon the noun 'recession', which originates from the latin verb 'recedere', meaning 'to go back, withdraw'. this verb itself is composed of the prefix 're-' (back) and 'cedere' (to go). the abstract noun suffix '-ion' was added to form 'recession', historically denoting a withdrawal or departure, and later specialized in economics to describe a period of significant decline in economic activity. the final addition of the adjectival suffix '-ary' transforms the noun into an adjective, creating a term that specifically describes conditions or phenomena pertaining to such an economic downturn.

Analysis

Structure: recess (withdraw) + ion (noun suffix) + ary (adjective suffix) recess (from latin 'recessus', meaning 'a going back, retreat', functional role: core root); ion (from latin '-ionem', noun-forming suffix, functional role: forms abstract noun); ary (from latin '-aris', adjective-forming suffix, functional role: forms adjective meaning 'pertaining to')

Examples

the government introduced new policies to combat the recessionary pressures on the job market.

analysts are concerned about the recessionary trends indicated by the latest retail sales figures.

during recessionary periods, consumer confidence typically plummets.

recessionary – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology