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recklessness

UK[ˈrekləsnəs]US[ˈrekləsnəs]
n

The quality or state of being reckless; a lack of regard for danger or consequences.

Morpheme Breakdown

reckless
ness
reckless

adjective

ness

noun suffix

Etymology

The word 'recklessness' tells a story of absence leading to a state of being. Its core, the adjective 'reckless', originates from Old English rēcelēas, a compound meaning "without care" or "heedless," where rēce meant "care, heed" and -lēas was the suffix denoting "lacking." This Old English rēce is traced back to a West Germanic root concerned with care and attention. Over centuries, the specific sense evolved from general carelessness to a more dangerous disregard for safety and consequences. The abstract noun 'recklessness' is then formed by appending the prolific Old English suffix '-ness', which solidifies the adjective's quality into a defined state or condition, completing the journey from an ancient concept of "care-lacking" to the modern term for a perilous disregard of risk.

Analysis

Structure: reckless (adjective) + ness (noun suffix) - reckless: From Middle English rekeles, from Old English rēcelēas ("careless, negligent"), itself from rēce ("care, heed") + -lēas ("-less, without"). The Old English rēce is of Germanic origin. - ness: A noun-forming suffix from Old English -nes(s), -nis(s), of Germanic origin, used to form abstract nouns indicating a state, condition, or quality.

Examples

His recklessness behind the wheel eventually led to a serious accident.

The company was fined for its environmental recklessness.

She acted with a reckless abandon that bordered on recklessness.

recklessness – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology