relieved
UK[rɪˈliːvd]US[rɪˈliːvd]
adj
feeling happy because something unpleasant has stopped or has not happened
adj
no longer feeling distressed or anxious; reassured
Morpheme Breakdown
re
liev
ed
re
again
liev
lighten
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word "relieved" originates from the latin verb relevare, meaning "to lift up again" or "to lighten". this is a compound of the prefix re- ("again") and levare ("to lift, make light"), which itself derives from the proto-indo-european root legwh- meaning "not heavy, having little weight". the term entered english via old french relever, carrying the sense of alleviating a burden or difficulty. the modern abstract meaning, describing the emotional state of having one's anxiety or distress lifted, directly extends this literal idea of a weight being removed, capturing the feeling of lightness that follows the cessation of worry or pain.
Analysis
Structure: re (again) + liev (lighten) + ed (adjective suffix)
- re: latin origin, a prefix meaning "again" or "back".
- liev: from latin levare meaning "to lift, lighten, raise", via old french relever. in english spelling, it appears as "liev" in this word.
- ed: old english origin, a suffix used to form adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating a state or condition.
Examples
she felt immensely relieved when she heard the good news.
i was relieved to see that everyone was safe after the storm.
his relieved sigh was audible across the quiet room.