religiousness
UK[rɪˈlɪdʒəsnəs]US[rɪˈlɪdʒəsnəs]
n
The quality or state of being religious; deep feeling for or belief in a religion.
Morpheme Breakdown
religi
ous
ness
religi
religion
ous
adjective suffix
ness
noun suffix
Etymology
The word 'religiousness' is a layered construction in English, built upon the foundational Latin noun religiō, which originally denoted a sense of obligation, bond, or reverence towards the gods. The adjective-forming suffix '-ous' (from Latin -ōsus) was attached to create 'religious', meaning "characterized by or devoted to religion." Finally, the native English abstract noun suffix '-ness', of Germanic origin, was appended to this adjective. This suffix systematically converts qualities into states of being. Thus, the literal morphemic logic progresses from the core concept (religi), to the adjectival form describing one who possesses that quality (ous), and finally to the abstract noun denoting the condition or quality itself (ness).
Analysis
Structure: religi (religion) + ous (adjective suffix) + ness (noun suffix)
religi: From Latin religiōsus (religious, devout), from religiō (obligation, reverence, religion). This is the core root conveying the concept of religion.
ous: A suffix of Latin origin via Old French, used to form adjectives meaning "full of, having the qualities of."
ness: A noun-forming suffix of Old English origin, used to form abstract nouns indicating a state, quality, or condition.
Examples
Her deep religiousness was evident in her daily practices and charitable work.
The philosopher distinguished between outward ritual and genuine inner religiousness.
A sense of peace and religiousness filled the ancient cathedral.