remote-controlled
UK[rɪˌməʊt kənˈtrəʊld]US[rɪˌmoʊt kənˈtroʊld]
adj
Operated or directed from a distance, typically by means of radio or electronic signals.
Morpheme Breakdown
remote
control
ed
remote
distant
control
to command
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The term 'remote-controlled' is a modern compound adjective, logically constructed from its constituent parts. 'Remote', with its Latin roots in moving something away, conveys the core concept of distance. 'Control', originating from the medieval practice of keeping a duplicate register (contra rotulum) to verify accounts, evolved to mean authoritative command or regulation. The suffix '-ed' attaches to the verb 'control', turning the phrase into an adjective describing the state of being operated by such distant command. Thus, the word's literal logic—'commanded from a distance'—perfectly captures its modern technological application for devices operated via signals rather than direct physical contact.
Analysis
Structure: remote (distant) + control (to command) + ed (adjective suffix)
- remote: From Latin remotus, past participle of removere ('to remove'), from re- ('back, away') + movere ('to move'). In this compound, it functions as an adverb/adjective meaning 'from a distance'.
- control: From Anglo-French contreroller, from Medieval Latin contrarotulare ('to check by duplicate register'), from contra- ('against') + rotulus ('roll, little wheel'). In this compound, it functions as a verb root meaning 'to command or regulate'.
- ed: A suffix of Old English origin used to form adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating a state or condition (e.g., 'skilled', 'talented').
Examples
The children played with a remote-controlled car in the park.
The military uses remote-controlled drones for surveillance.
She bought a remote-controlled fan for her bedroom.