repute
UK[rɪˈpjuːt]US[rɪˈpjuːt]
n
The opinion generally held of someone or something; reputation.
v
(usually in passive) To be generally regarded as being something.
Morpheme Breakdown
re
pute
re
again
pute
Etymology
The word "repute" originates from the Latin verb 'reputare', meaning "to think over, consider, reckon". This verb is a compound of the prefix 're-' ("again, back") and 'putare' ("to think, to prune, to cleanse"). The semantic connection lies in the idea of repeatedly thinking about or reconsidering something to form a settled judgment. Over time, this notion of considered judgment evolved into the modern abstract meaning of the general estimation or standing in which a person or thing is held by others. The verb form, meaning "to be considered or regarded as", retains the original sense of an opinion being formed through mental reckoning.
Analysis
Structure: re + pute
- re- (Latin): A prefix meaning "again" or "back".
- pute (Latin): From the root of 'putare', meaning "to think, consider, reckon, believe".
Examples
He is a scientist of international repute.
The hotel was reputed to be the best in the city.
She is held in high repute by her colleagues.