reverser
UK[rɪˈvɜːsə]US[rɪˈvɜːrsər]
n
a device or mechanism that causes something to move or operate in the opposite direction.
n
a person or thing that reverses something.
Morpheme Breakdown
re
vers
er
re
again, back
vers
turn
er
agent suffix
Etymology
the word "reverser" is built upon the latin verb "revertere," meaning "to turn back." this verb itself is a compound of the prefix "re-" (back, again) and "vertere" (to turn). the core concept of turning back or inverting an action was adopted into middle english as "reverse" from old french. the agent suffix "-er," of germanic origin, was then appended to form "reverser," denoting an entity that performs the act of reversing. thus, the term logically progresses from the literal idea of physical turning to the modern abstract sense of causing any process or direction to be inverted.
Analysis
Structure: re (again, back) + vers (turn) + er (agent suffix)
re- (latin prefix, meaning "again" or "back"), vers (latin root, from 'vertere', meaning "to turn"), -er (old english agent suffix, indicating a person or thing that performs an action).
Examples
the engineer activated the thrust reverser to slow down the aircraft upon landing.
a polarity reverser is an essential tool in that electrical setup.
he was known as a great reverser of fortunes, turning failing companies into successes.