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rheumy

UK[ˈruːmi]US[ˈruːmi]
adj

(of the eyes) watery, especially as a result of illness, cold, or old age.

adj

(of a discharge or fluid) of or resembling rheum.

Morpheme Breakdown

rheum
y
rheum

watery discharge

y

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word "rheumy" traces its origins to the ancient Greek concept of bodily fluids. The Greek noun rheuma signified a flow or flux, which in ancient medical theory was applied to the mucous secretions from the eyes or nose. This term passed into Latin as rheuma and eventually into Middle English. The adjectival suffix "-y," of Germanic origin, was appended to form "rheumy," literally meaning "characterized by rheum." Thus, the modern sense describing watery eyes retains the core logic of its ancient root, connecting the literal notion of a flowing substance to a specific physiological condition.

Analysis

Structure: rheum (watery discharge) + y (adjective suffix) rheum (from Latin rheuma, meaning "a flowing, a stream," itself from Greek rheuma, "a flow, stream, current"); y (from Old English -ig, an adjective-forming suffix meaning "characterized by, full of").

Examples

The old dog looked up at her with sad, rheumy eyes.

He wiped his rheumy nose with a handkerchief.

A cold, damp climate often leaves people feeling rheumy.

rheumy – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology