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sawbuck

UK[ˈsɔːbʌk]US[ˈsɔːbʌk]
n

a sawhorse, especially one with an x-shaped end support.

n

a ten-dollar bill.

Morpheme Breakdown

saw
buck
saw

buck

Etymology

the word 'sawbuck' is a compound formed from two old english words. literally, it combines 'saw' with 'buck', as the x-shaped supports of the sawhorse were thought to resemble the antlers of a male deer. this visual metaphor gave the tool its name. in late 19th century american slang, this term was then applied to a ten-dollar bill, because the roman numeral x (for ten) resembled the crossed legs of the sawbuck.

Analysis

Structure: saw + buck saw (from old english 'sagu', a cutting tool) + buck (from old english 'bucca', a male deer or goat).

Examples

he propped the plank on the sawbuck to cut it to length.

the old carpenter's sawbuck was worn but still sturdy.

i need to break a sawbuck; do you have change for a ten?

sawbuck – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology