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scoffer

UK[ˈskɒfə]US[ˈskɑːfər]
n

a person who mocks or expresses scorn and derision.

Morpheme Breakdown

scoff
er
scoff

er

Etymology

the word 'scoffer' is formed from the verb 'scoff' and the agentive suffix '-er'. the verb 'scoff' entered middle english from a scandinavian source, likely related to the danish word 'skof' or the old norse 'skaup', both conveying the sense of mockery or jest. the '-er' suffix is a prolific english morpheme of germanic origin, used to form nouns denoting a person associated with an action. thus, a 'scoffer' is literally 'one who scoffs'. the semantic journey is direct, moving from a general act of mockery to a label for the individual who habitually engages in such contemptuous expression.

Analysis

Structure: scoff + er scoff (middle english, of scandinavian origin; meaning to mock or jeer) + er (old english agent noun suffix; meaning a person who performs an action).

Examples

he was dismissed as a scoffer by the serious researchers.

the prophet's warnings were ignored by the scoffers of his time.

don't be a scoffer; try to understand the idea before you mock it.

scoffer – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology